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Welcome
Last month we discussed general business intelligence
trends that affect customers. This month
we’re talking about vendors.
By
the way, if you're a vendor in need of support,
we may be able to help. See our pages on data
warehouse / business intelligence product assessments
and vendor
marketing support.
Four
Business Intelligence Vendor Trends for 2005
by
Rick
Sherman, Athena IT Solutions
1. Vendors are trying to eat one another’s
lunch! Historically, business intelligence
(BI) and data warehouse vendors have partnered
with one another when customers needed tools from
different vendors to weave a complete solution.
Now,
several factors in IT purchasing are pressuring
software companies to compete against their partners
in certain situations, despite the fact that they
remain partners in other situations. Vendors find
themselves having to change hats depending on
whether they can capture more of the account by
competing for a bigger slice of the budget pie.
There
are two main budget influencers:
- First, customers continue to pressure
vendors to lower product licensing and maintenance
fees. This has put negative pressure
on software companies’ profit margins
and revenue growth. In order to keep revenue
growing they need to sell more products, however,
existing product growth may have slowed. This
has encouraged vendors to expand their product
lines (see below).
- Second,
IT spending remains constrained in 2005.
In the Internet-induced boom times, overall
IT spending increased so much that all vendors
benefited and could be partners sharing a piece
of the IT budgets. Nowadays software companies
often view the IT budget as a zero sum game
– if a company purchases another software
vendors’ products there may be no money
left to purchase your product. In order
to grow, software vendors are expanding the
depth and breadth of their product offerings.
2.
Titans clash – ERP, enterprise application
and BI vendors are increasingly battling each
other for a greater share of their customer’s
budget. In the "old days" companies
built reports two ways: simply accessing data
from ERP systems, or extracting data from the
ERP system into a data warehouse and then building
reports from that data. In either scenario, they
used BI tools to write the reports.
ERP,
enterprise application and BI vendors were partners.
Their mutual customers created custom-built solutions
with their joint product offerings. But now, each
group of vendors has extended their offerings
to better solve their customers reporting and
analytic needs — and they’re competing
with each other.
These
vendors are selling pre-built packages of reports,
real-time data access to operational data, Corporate
Performance Management (CPM) solutions and industry
specific solutions. These solutions often include
data models, a data warehouse (or data mart),
pre-built ETL to populate the data warehouse and
pre-built reports or dashboards to query it.
Each
vendor’s solution involves a data and technology
stack that is different from the stacks offered
by other vendors. These stacks are where the vendors
hope to expand their share of their customer’s
budgets and continue their own growth. The stacks
are also where the vendors hope lock in their
customers and lock out their competition.
Because
these stacks may offer different ETL and BI tools,
as well as different and incompatible data models,
companies will end up with potential silos. They
can prevent them by performing systems integration
between each pre-built data warehouse. These new
silos are in addition to existing data warehouses,
data marts and operation data stores along with
any CPM solutions from other vendors. So much
for a single version of the truth!
3.
Microsoft is coming! Never underestimate
Microsoft in any market it wants to penetrate.
Microsoft is often a late follower in the marketplace
BUT it always becomes a force.
Microsoft
is moving into databases, BI and even ETL in a
big way. Put these functions on a PC, integrate
them with Microsoft Office, and stand back and
watch them rule the world.
When
Microsoft SQL Server 2005 is released it should
change customers’ perception of Microsoft
in the marketplace. Naturally, its competitors
will still try to marginalize their products.
In databases, Microsoft SQL Server already has
an estimated 21% of the installed base for data
warehousing according to Forrester Research1.
The release this year may spur even more growth.
Microsoft
has completely rebuilt its ETL offering in SQL
Server 2005 to give it greater functionality.
They are clearly targeting more sophisticated
integration than they could before. Appropriately,
their ETL tool DTS (Data Transformation Services)
has been rebranded SQL Server Integration
Services.
Microsoft
has expanded the BI functionality in its Reporting
and Analysis Services. The new Reporting Services
Report Builder, for example, enables end users
to build reports themselves. SQL Server Analysis
Services will provide proactive caching, which
improves OLAP performance, and various data mining
algorithms.
But
most important: Microsoft leverages its installed
base of customers by integrating with the Microsoft
Office System. Let no one doubt that Microsoft
Excel is the leading BI tool used today. SQL Server
2005 will leverage that opportunity for its expansion
in the data warehousing and business intelligence
market.
4.
SAP keeps expanding its offerings. SAP
is the leading Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
software vendor. AMR Research reports that they
have 36% of the ERP market and 18% of the total
business application software market.
SAP
continues to grow its license revenue, expand
and extend its customer base, and successfully
leverage its scale. SAP has offered reporting
and data warehousing capabilities for years with
its SAP BW solution. It has continually expanded
that functionality, and it now includes SAP BI,
Analytic Applications by SAP and mySAP Business
Suite. SAP says this expansion of its DW, BI and
analytical capabilities offers significant value
to its customers. But its competitors claim it’s
locking in customers. Without placing any value
judgment on it, it is a reality that SAP customers
are loyal and increasingly incorporating this
functionality into their business solutions.
Traditionally,
many companies built custom solutions for reporting
and analysis that accessed SAP data directly or
used a data warehouse built from extracted SAP
data. SAP’s customers can leverage the systems
integration that SAP has built into these solutions.
Although third-party tools may be used in these
solutions, they are increasingly becoming a smaller
piece of the solution or in some instances redundant
with what SAP has already built into their solution.
In
addition to the BI functionality, SAP is also
expanding its customer base in different dimensions.
In the infrastructure arena it is selling SAP
NetWeaver as a technical platform for application
development. SAP is also expanding its focus from
large corporations to include the SMB market.
What
other trends have you noticed? Let
us know.
1Legacy
Databases Take a Dive: Oracle Earns Data Warehousing
Bragging Rights, Forrester Research, Lou
Agosta, November 8 2004
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